Steven Berkoff and the Theatre of Self-Performance by Robert Cross. Through a reading of Artaud’s dramatic work Les Cenci, this article explores the two-sided implications of the play’s traumatic re-enactment, ultimately suggesting that its annihilating force can be transfigured on the stage – and Artaud’s work can be extended beyond its self-imposed program of violence – if the Theatre of Cruelty is allowed to find its double in a Theatre of Dreams. The Theatre and Its Double by Antonin Artaud. This article argues that the two opposed interpretations of Artaud’s project, in fact, identify two irreconcilable facets of a single goal: the attempt to convey the force of trauma’s literally unspeakable subjective annihilation by performing it. We cannot go on prostituting the idea of the theater, the only value of which is in its excruciating, magical relation to reality and danger, he wrote. On the other hand, Artaud’s work can be read as the designs of a violent demagogue whose ideal Theatre of Cruelty attempts to excise all trace of individuality and lived personhood, both onstage and, disturbingly, in the place of the audience. A collection of manifestos originally published in 1938, The Theater and Its Double is the fullest statement of the ideas of Antonin Artaud. On the one hand, Artaud’s work can be viewed as the expression of a post-human, artistic visionary, providing radical insights into theatre that not only liberate the stage but potentially emancipate all subjective life. ![]() The theories and lasting influence of Antonin Artaud have prompted two conflicting scholarly interpretations of his project. A collection of manifestos originally published in 1938, The Theater and Its Double is the fullest statement of the ideas of Antonin Artaud.
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